US Census Data

Carbon County vs Custer County

A side-by-side comparison of Carbon County and Custer County: population, income, housing, and more.

Carbon County and Custer County are counties in Montana. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Custer County has the higher population (11,938 vs 10,877 in Carbon County). Carbon County has the higher median household income ($71,017 vs $63,585 in Custer County). Carbon County has the higher median home value ($379,300 vs $204,200 in Custer County).

Population, income & housing

Carbon CountyCuster County
Population10,87711,938
Median age50.5 yrs42.6 yrs
Median household income$71,017$63,585
Median home value$379,300$204,200
Median gross rent$882$918
Housing units6,4315,770
Homeownership rate74.1%68.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher30.3%29.8%
Unemployment rate5.0%2.7%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Carbon CountyCuster County
Population10,597 → 10,877 (+2.6%)11,729 → 11,938 (+1.8%)
Median household income$58,707 → $71,017 (+21.0%)$52,965 → $63,585 (+20.1%)
Median home value$247,600 → $379,300 (+53.2%)$170,400 → $204,200 (+19.8%)
Median gross rent$791 → $882 (+11.5%)$758 → $918 (+21.1%)

Carbon County

Population
10,59710,877
Median household income
$58,707$71,017
Median home value
$247,600$379,300
Median gross rent
$791$882

Custer County

Population
11,72911,938
Median household income
$52,965$63,585
Median home value
$170,400$204,200
Median gross rent
$758$918

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Carbon CountyCuster County
Under 53.7%5.0%
5 to 1713.7%14.9%
18 to 245.7%8.0%
25 to 348.6%11.9%
35 to 4412.0%13.3%
45 to 5412.0%11.6%
55 to 6417.1%14.9%
65 to 7417.3%12.2%
75 and over9.9%8.2%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Carbon CountyCuster County
White (non-Hispanic)91.6%89.5%
Black or African American0.5%0.4%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.3%1.2%
Asian0.5%0.4%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.1%0.1%
Some other race0.9%0.2%
Two or more races3.3%4.9%
Hispanic or Latino2.9%3.3%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Carbon CountyCuster County
No high school diploma3.3%5.3%
High school graduate33.4%29.9%
Some college or associate's33.1%35.0%
Bachelor's degree18.1%22.1%
Graduate or professional degree12.2%7.7%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Carbon CountyCuster County
Drove alone66.2%70.3%
Carpooled13.4%17.8%
Public transit0.7%0.1%
Walked6.1%5.1%
Bicycle0.7%0.0%
Worked from home10.8%5.8%
Other means2.1%1.0%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Carbon CountyCuster County
1-unit, detached81.0%68.9%
1-unit, attached1.7%2.4%
2 to 4 units4.5%5.5%
5 to 19 units2.1%6.5%
20 or more units1.1%5.4%
Mobile home & other9.5%11.3%

Poverty & households

Carbon CountyCuster County
Poverty rate8.5%11.7%
Average household size2.282.28
Mean commute (minutes)2914
Median year structure built19781963

Full profiles

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