Cumberland County vs Kennebec County
A side-by-side comparison of Cumberland County and Kennebec County: population, income, housing, and more.
Cumberland County and Kennebec County are counties in Maine. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Cumberland County has the higher population (305,940 vs 125,614 in Kennebec County). Cumberland County has the higher median household income ($92,983 vs $65,062 in Kennebec County). Cumberland County has the higher median home value ($411,400 vs $219,900 in Kennebec County).
Population, income & housing
| Cumberland County | Kennebec County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 305,940 | 125,614 |
| Median age | 42.1 yrs | 44.0 yrs |
| Median household income | $92,983 | $65,062 |
| Median home value | $411,400 | $219,900 |
| Median gross rent | $1,492 | $952 |
| Housing units | 151,519 | 63,140 |
| Homeownership rate | 70.4% | 72.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 52.2% | 30.9% |
| Unemployment rate | 3.2% | 4.1% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Cumberland County | Kennebec County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 292,307 → 305,940 (+4.7%) | 121,753 → 125,614 (+3.2%) |
| Median household income | $73,072 → $92,983 (+27.2%) | $55,365 → $65,062 (+17.5%) |
| Median home value | $278,100 → $411,400 (+47.9%) | $159,400 → $219,900 (+38.0%) |
| Median gross rent | $1,131 → $1,492 (+31.9%) | $761 → $952 (+25.1%) |
Cumberland County
292,307305,940
$73,072$92,983
$278,100$411,400
$1,131$1,492
Kennebec County
121,753125,614
$55,365$65,062
$159,400$219,900
$761$952
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Cumberland County | Kennebec County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 4.7% | 4.7% |
| 5 to 17 | 13.5% | 14.2% |
| 18 to 24 | 8.3% | 8.8% |
| 25 to 34 | 13.7% | 11.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 13.1% | 11.9% |
| 45 to 54 | 12.6% | 12.5% |
| 55 to 64 | 14.2% | 15.4% |
| 65 to 74 | 11.8% | 12.7% |
| 75 and over | 8.0% | 8.1% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Cumberland County | Kennebec County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 86.7% | 92.7% |
| Black or African American | 3.2% | 0.8% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| Asian | 2.1% | 0.8% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 0.4% | 0.3% |
| Two or more races | 4.7% | 3.1% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 2.7% | 2.2% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Cumberland County | Kennebec County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 3.5% | 5.2% |
| High school graduate | 20.2% | 34.0% |
| Some college or associate's | 24.1% | 30.0% |
| Bachelor's degree | 31.2% | 19.1% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 21.0% | 11.8% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Cumberland County | Kennebec County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 65.6% | 75.1% |
| Carpooled | 7.3% | 7.0% |
| Public transit | 1.0% | 0.1% |
| Walked | 5.1% | 2.6% |
| Bicycle | 0.5% | 0.1% |
| Worked from home | 19.4% | 13.8% |
| Other means | 1.2% | 1.3% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Cumberland County | Kennebec County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 64.1% | 67.9% |
| 1-unit, attached | 4.9% | 1.0% |
| 2 to 4 units | 12.4% | 11.4% |
| 5 to 19 units | 7.5% | 6.8% |
| 20 or more units | 7.0% | 2.8% |
| Mobile home & other | 4.1% | 10.0% |
Poverty & households
| Cumberland County | Kennebec County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 7.1% | 12.3% |
| Average household size | 2.28 | 2.25 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 23 | 24 |
| Median year structure built | 1975 | 1975 |
Full profiles
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