Madison County vs Tuscaloosa County
A side-by-side comparison of Madison County and Tuscaloosa County: population, income, housing, and more.
Madison County and Tuscaloosa County are counties in Alabama. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Madison County has the higher population (397,135 vs 234,036 in Tuscaloosa County). Madison County has the higher median household income ($83,528 vs $63,947 in Tuscaloosa County). Madison County has the higher median home value ($267,800 vs $233,700 in Tuscaloosa County).
Population, income & housing
| Madison County | Tuscaloosa County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 397,135 | 234,036 |
| Median age | 38.2 yrs | 33.0 yrs |
| Median household income | $83,528 | $63,947 |
| Median home value | $267,800 | $233,700 |
| Median gross rent | $1,116 | $997 |
| Housing units | 174,709 | 102,935 |
| Homeownership rate | 68.8% | 62.2% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 45.7% | 31.4% |
| Unemployment rate | 3.8% | 5.4% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Madison County | Tuscaloosa County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 362,276 → 397,135 (+9.6%) | 207,305 → 234,036 (+12.9%) |
| Median household income | $65,449 → $83,528 (+27.6%) | $53,326 → $63,947 (+19.9%) |
| Median home value | $186,100 → $267,800 (+43.9%) | $170,400 → $233,700 (+37.1%) |
| Median gross rent | $857 → $1,116 (+30.2%) | $846 → $997 (+17.8%) |
Madison County
362,276397,135
$65,449$83,528
$186,100$267,800
$857$1,116
Tuscaloosa County
207,305234,036
$53,326$63,947
$170,400$233,700
$846$997
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Madison County | Tuscaloosa County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 5.7% | 5.5% |
| 5 to 17 | 16.0% | 15.1% |
| 18 to 24 | 9.6% | 18.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 14.2% | 13.8% |
| 35 to 44 | 12.8% | 12.1% |
| 45 to 54 | 12.2% | 10.9% |
| 55 to 64 | 14.0% | 10.8% |
| 65 to 74 | 9.2% | 8.7% |
| 75 and over | 6.3% | 5.1% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Madison County | Tuscaloosa County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 62.3% | 59.3% |
| Black or African American | 24.0% | 31.8% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.4% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 2.5% | 1.6% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.1% | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 0.3% | 0.1% |
| Two or more races | 3.9% | 1.8% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 6.5% | 5.4% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Madison County | Tuscaloosa County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 7.4% | 9.1% |
| High school graduate | 19.2% | 28.9% |
| Some college or associate's | 27.7% | 30.6% |
| Bachelor's degree | 27.1% | 18.3% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 18.6% | 13.0% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Madison County | Tuscaloosa County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 77.2% | 79.6% |
| Carpooled | 7.0% | 10.6% |
| Public transit | 0.1% | 0.8% |
| Walked | 0.8% | 1.5% |
| Bicycle | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| Worked from home | 13.6% | 6.6% |
| Other means | 1.1% | 0.7% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Madison County | Tuscaloosa County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 71.7% | 60.7% |
| 1-unit, attached | 2.4% | 1.6% |
| 2 to 4 units | 5.4% | 5.9% |
| 5 to 19 units | 10.8% | 13.0% |
| 20 or more units | 5.8% | 9.7% |
| Mobile home & other | 3.9% | 9.0% |
Poverty & households
| Madison County | Tuscaloosa County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 10.5% | 16.7% |
| Average household size | 2.37 | 2.52 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 22 | 23 |
| Median year structure built | 1991 | 1992 |
Full profiles
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