US Census Data

Costilla vs Peñasco

A side-by-side comparison of Costilla and Peñasco: population, income, housing, and more.

Costilla and Peñasco are places in New Mexico. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Peñasco has the higher population (613 vs 498 in Costilla). Since 2019, Costilla's population has grown faster (+441.3% vs -8.1%).

Population, income & housing

CostillaPeñasco
Population498613
Median age35.3 yrs42.0 yrs
Median household income$38,750
Median home value$219,600
Median gross rent$900
Housing units175312
Homeownership rate100.0%70.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher0.0%13.7%
Unemployment rate0.0%6.8%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

CostillaPeñasco
Population92 → 498 (+441.3%)667 → 613 (-8.1%)
Median household income$31,000 → $38,750 (+25.0%)
Median home value$151,700 → $219,600 (+44.8%)
Median gross rent$475 → $900 (+89.5%)

Costilla

Population
92498

Peñasco

Population
667613
Median household income
$31,000$38,750
Median home value
$151,700$219,600
Median gross rent
$475$900

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

CostillaPeñasco
Under 50.0%4.1%
5 to 1734.5%13.7%
18 to 240.0%5.9%
25 to 340.0%8.8%
35 to 4457.2%23.8%
45 to 540.0%9.1%
55 to 640.0%15.5%
65 to 740.0%6.9%
75 and over8.2%12.2%

Race & ethnicity (share)

CostillaPeñasco
White (non-Hispanic)0.0%11.6%
Black or African American0.0%0.0%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.0%0.5%
Asian0.0%0.0%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.2%
Some other race0.0%0.0%
Two or more races0.0%0.3%
Hispanic or Latino100.0%87.4%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

CostillaPeñasco
No high school diploma0.0%9.4%
High school graduate68.4%42.9%
Some college or associate's31.6%34.0%
Bachelor's degree0.0%7.9%
Graduate or professional degree0.0%5.8%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

CostillaPeñasco
Drove alone36.1%49.8%
Carpooled0.0%5.3%
Public transit0.0%0.0%
Walked0.0%24.7%
Bicycle0.0%0.0%
Worked from home63.9%20.2%
Other means0.0%0.0%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

CostillaPeñasco
1-unit, detached100.0%61.5%
1-unit, attached0.0%1.6%
2 to 4 units0.0%5.8%
5 to 19 units0.0%1.6%
20 or more units0.0%0.3%
Mobile home & other0.0%29.2%

Poverty & households

CostillaPeñasco
Poverty rate8.2%23.3%
Average household size3.462.69
Mean commute (minutes)29
Median year structure built19561969

Full profiles

2

Related rankings

21
Costilla vs Peñasco: Compare Population & Demographics | US Census Data