US Census Data

New Haven vs West Haven

A side-by-side comparison of New Haven and West Haven: population, income, housing, and more.

New Haven and West Haven are places in Connecticut. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

New Haven has the higher population (132,893 vs 55,147 in West Haven). West Haven has the higher median household income ($73,566 vs $53,771 in New Haven). West Haven has the higher median home value ($265,200 vs $249,000 in New Haven).

Population, income & housing

New HavenWest Haven
Population132,89355,147
Median age31.9 yrs36.0 yrs
Median household income$53,771$73,566
Median home value$249,000$265,200
Median gross rent$1,442$1,389
Housing units59,62621,884
Homeownership rate28.4%51.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher37.7%29.0%
Unemployment rate7.7%6.6%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

New HavenWest Haven
Population130,331 → 132,893 (+2.0%)54,763 → 55,147 (+0.7%)
Median household income$42,222 → $53,771 (+27.4%)$62,985 → $73,566 (+16.8%)
Median home value$199,000 → $249,000 (+25.1%)$193,800 → $265,200 (+36.8%)
Median gross rent$1,196 → $1,442 (+20.6%)$1,164 → $1,389 (+19.3%)

New Haven

Population
130,331132,893
Median household income
$42,222$53,771
Median home value
$199,000$249,000
Median gross rent
$1,196$1,442

West Haven

Population
54,76355,147
Median household income
$62,985$73,566
Median home value
$193,800$265,200
Median gross rent
$1,164$1,389

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

New HavenWest Haven
Under 56.0%5.4%
5 to 1715.6%16.1%
18 to 2414.9%13.5%
25 to 3418.5%13.7%
35 to 4412.9%12.6%
45 to 5411.3%11.0%
55 to 649.1%12.5%
65 to 747.2%9.3%
75 and over4.6%5.8%

Race & ethnicity (share)

New HavenWest Haven
White (non-Hispanic)29.3%46.7%
Black or African American29.0%18.2%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.1%0.1%
Asian5.1%4.7%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.1%
Some other race1.4%0.9%
Two or more races3.8%2.9%
Hispanic or Latino31.2%26.5%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

New HavenWest Haven
No high school diploma14.0%12.3%
High school graduate29.1%33.2%
Some college or associate's19.1%25.5%
Bachelor's degree17.3%17.3%
Graduate or professional degree20.4%11.7%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

New HavenWest Haven
Drove alone58.1%73.6%
Carpooled7.5%10.9%
Public transit6.9%3.4%
Walked12.0%2.4%
Bicycle1.5%0.1%
Worked from home12.2%8.6%
Other means1.8%1.0%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

New HavenWest Haven
1-unit, detached19.8%47.2%
1-unit, attached5.3%3.2%
2 to 4 units40.9%21.9%
5 to 19 units12.3%10.7%
20 or more units21.3%16.4%
Mobile home & other0.4%0.6%

Poverty & households

New HavenWest Haven
Poverty rate25.0%12.5%
Average household size2.332.51
Mean commute (minutes)2124
Median year structure built19521961

Full profiles

2

Related rankings

21