Mobile
In Mobile County, Alabama.
- Population
- 185,097
- Median household income
- $51,090
- Median home value
- $170,300
-2.8%’19–’23
+20.7%’19–’23
+37.8%’19–’23
Located in Mobile County, Alabama, Mobile is a community with a population of 185,097. The median household income of $51,090 is below the Mobile County median ($58,119).
Between 2019 and 2023, Mobile's population declined 2.8% from 190,432 to 185,097, while its median home value rose 37.8% from $123,600 to $170,300.
81.2% of workers drive to work alone. 66.7% of homes are single-family detached houses.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 185,097
- Median age
- 37.7 yrs
- Median household income
- $51,090
- Median home value
- $170,300
- Median gross rent
- $1,029
- Housing units
- 90,744
- Homeownership rate
- 51.4%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 31.5%
- Unemployment rate
- 5.9%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–2023190,432185,097
$42,321$51,090
$123,600$170,300
$857$1,029
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 190,432 | $42,321 | $123,600 | $857 |
| 2020 | 189,994 | $43,456 | $134,100 | $873 |
| 2021 | 187,445 | $44,780 | $138,400 | $918 |
| 2022 | 186,316 | $48,524 | $158,400 | $985 |
| 2023 | 185,097 | $51,090 | $170,300 | $1,029 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 55.5%
5 to 1715.9%
18 to 2410.3%
25 to 3414.8%
35 to 4411.9%
45 to 5411.3%
55 to 6413.2%
65 to 7410.0%
75 and over7.1%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 10,229 | 5.5% |
| 5 to 17 | 29,481 | 15.9% |
| 18 to 24 | 19,153 | 10.3% |
| 25 to 34 | 27,409 | 14.8% |
| 35 to 44 | 22,039 | 11.9% |
| 45 to 54 | 20,845 | 11.3% |
| 55 to 64 | 24,359 | 13.2% |
| 65 to 74 | 18,472 | 10.0% |
| 75 and over | 13,110 | 7.1% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 72,599 | 39.2% |
| Black or African American | 97,626 | 52.7% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 291 | 0.2% |
| Asian | 3,966 | 2.1% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 107 | 0.1% |
| Some other race | 420 | 0.2% |
| Two or more races | 4,272 | 2.3% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5,816 | 3.1% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma9.4%
High school graduate29.7%
Some college or associate's29.4%
Bachelor's degree20.0%
Graduate or professional degree11.5%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 11,822 | 9.4% |
| High school graduate | 37,521 | 29.7% |
| Some college or associate's | 37,118 | 29.4% |
| Bachelor's degree | 25,221 | 20.0% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 14,552 | 11.5% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 23 min
Drove alone81.2%
Carpooled7.6%
Public transit0.7%
Walked1.4%
Bicycle0.1%
Worked from home8.1%
Other means1.0%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 66,712 | 81.2% |
| Carpooled | 6,258 | 7.6% |
| Public transit | 546 | 0.7% |
| Walked | 1,117 | 1.4% |
| Bicycle | 86 | 0.1% |
| Worked from home | 6,625 | 8.1% |
| Other means | 787 | 1.0% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 18,241 | 24.2% |
| 15 to 29 min | 36,964 | 49.0% |
| 30 to 44 min | 13,372 | 17.7% |
| 45 to 59 min | 3,257 | 4.3% |
| 60+ min | 3,672 | 4.9% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.31
- Poverty rate
- 18.9% (33,863 of 179,165)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 42,363 | 54.6% |
| Nonfamily households | 35,224 | 45.4% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1974
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 77,587 | 85.5% |
| Vacant | 13,157 | 14.5% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 39,849 | 51.4% |
| Renter-occupied | 37,738 | 48.6% |
1-unit, detached66.7%
1-unit, attached1.4%
2 to 4 units5.5%
5 to 19 units16.4%
20 or more units8.5%
Mobile home & other1.4%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 60,540 | 66.7% |
| 1-unit, attached | 1,272 | 1.4% |
| 2 to 4 units | 5,013 | 5.5% |
| 5 to 19 units | 14,912 | 16.4% |
| 20 or more units | 7,734 | 8.5% |
| Mobile home & other | 1,273 | 1.4% |
Geography
- Place GEOID
- 0150000
- Type (LSAD)
- 25
- Land area
- 151 sq mi
- Water area
- 41 sq mi
- Center point
- 30.6682, -88.1079
Compare with nearby cities
5Alabama rankings
21- Largest by population in Alabama
- Most densely populated in Alabama
- Highest median household income in Alabama
- Highest median home value in Alabama
- Most affordable home values in Alabama
- Highest median gross rent in Alabama
- Cheapest median gross rent in Alabama
- Oldest by median age in Alabama
- Youngest by median age in Alabama
- Most college-educated in Alabama
- Highest poverty rate in Alabama
- Lowest poverty rate in Alabama
- Highest homeownership rate in Alabama
- Lowest homeownership rate in Alabama
- Longest commutes in Alabama
- Shortest commutes in Alabama
- Largest households in Alabama
- Newest housing in Alabama
- Oldest housing in Alabama
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) in Alabama
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) in Alabama